verb. (venery).—To copulate: see GREENS and RIDE; as subs. = the act of kind. Also (of women) TO GET A SHOVE IN ONE’S BLIND- (or THE BULL’S-) EYE. SHOVE-STRAIGHT (or SHOVE-DEVIL) = the penis: see PRICK.

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  16[?].  Old Ballad, ‘King Edward and Jane Shore’ [D’URFEY, Wit and Mirth; or Pills to Purge Melancholy (1707), iii. 20].

        And Naples Joan could make them Groan that ardently did love her,
But Jane Shore, Jane Shore, King Edward he did SHOVE her.

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  1653.  URQUHART, Rabelais, I. xi. His governesses … very pleasantly would pass their time in taking you know what between their fingers…. One … would call it her … Roger … lusty live sausage … SHOVE-DEVIL, &c.

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  1707.  WARD, Hudibras Redivivus, II. ii. 21. If Holy Sister, wanting Grace, By Chance supplies a Harlot’s Place, And takes a kind refreshing SHOVE Upon the Bed of lawless Love.

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  PHRASES.  TO SHOVE FOR (or TO BE ON THE SHOVE) = to move, to try for; TO SHOVE THE MOON = to remove secretly, by night: see MOON; TO SHOVE THE TUMBLER = ‘to be whipped at the cart’s tail’ (B. E. and GROSE); A SHOVE IN THE MOUTH = a dram (GROSE); TO SHOVE THE QUEER = to pass bad money; A SHOVE IN THE EYE = a punch in the eye: generic; TO GIVE THE SHOVE = to send packing; TO GET THE SHOVE = to be dismissed: see BAG.

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  1708.  JOHN HALL, Memoirs, 15. Those cast for Petit-Larceny SHOVE THE TUMBLER.

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  1821.  P. EGAN, Life in London, II. iii. I vish’d to be a little curl to Dirty Suke,… so I gov’d her a SHOVE IN THE MOUTH.

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  1830.  BULWER-LYTTON, Paul Clifford (1854), 9. ‘Tom Tobyson is a good-for-naught,’ returned the dame, ‘and deserves TO SHOVE THE TUMBLER; but, oh, my child! be not too venturesome in taking up the sticks for a blowen.

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  1884.  S. L. CLEMENS (‘Mark Twain’), The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, xxxviii. So Jim he was sorry, and said he wouldn’t behave so no more, and then me and Tom SHOVED FOR bed.

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  1893.  MILLIKEN, ’Arry Ballads, 50, ‘At the Paris Exhibition.’ There is always some fun afoot there, as will keep a chap fair ON THE SHOVE.

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  1899.  R. WHITEING, No. 5 John Street, iv. Mind your own bloomin’ business, or I ’ll give yer a SHOVE IN THE EYE. Ibid. x. Did you get THE SHOVE to-day? Ibid. xxi. If it war n’t ready, he GIVE THE SHOVE to the ’ole shoot.

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