a. and sb. Also 7 Zanthian. [f. Xanthus (see def.) + -IAN.] Of or pertaining to (or an inhabitant of) Xanthus, an ancient town in Asia Minor; spec. of a collection of marbles discovered near it.

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1685.  Cotton, trans. Montaigne, I. xl. (1711), I. 464. The Zanthians, who being besieg’d by Brutus, precipitated themselves … into such a furious appetite of dying,… that Brutus had much ado to save but a very small number.

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1697.  Dryden, Æneid, I. 662/221.

        Then took the fiery Steeds, e’re yet the Food
Of Troy they taste, or drink the Xanthian Flood.

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1770.  Langhorne, Plutarch, IV. 244 (Alexander). A spring in Lycia near the city of the Xanthians.

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1842.  Sir C. Fellows (title), The Xanthian Marbles, their acquisition, and transmission to England.

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