The substitution of “Land” for “Lord,” to avoid the appearance of profanity, goes back as far as Ben Jonson (1614), who in his ‘Bartholomew Fair’ introduces that notable character, “Zeal-of-the-land Busy.”

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1846.  ‘Jedediah,’ said he as soon as he could articulate, ‘for the land’s sake, does my mouth blaze?’—Knick. Mag., xxvii. 18 (Jan.).

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1851.  “What are they called turnpikes for?” “The land knows!—I don’t.”—Miss Warner, ‘The Wide, Wide World,’ chap. xiv. (N.E.D.)

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1854.  The fat lady at first says, “Good land!” and then inquires of the fidgety man if he was hurt.—Putnam’s Mag., iii. 85/1 (Jan.).

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1888.  “Land sakes! Ben Dixon!” came in contemptuous tones from Aunt Ann’s secluded corner. “Thet poor cretur never had the spunk to kill himself.”—Harper’s Weekly, Jan. 21, p. 46/4 (Farmer).

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1896.  The land knows they talk a plenty even without givin’ ’em anything to talk about.—Ella Higginson, ‘Tales from Puget Sound,’ p. 81.

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