Maize; the “mealies” of South Africa.

1

a. 1621.  Better grain cannot be then the Indian corne.—Capt. Smith, ‘New Eng. Trials,’ 261. (N.E.D.)

2

1630.  Though we have no beef and mutton,… our Indian corn answers for all.—Winthrop, ‘Letters’ (1825), i. 379. (N.E.D.)

3

a. 1683.  Their diet is maize, or Indian corn, divers ways prepared; sometimes roasted in the ashes; sometimes beaten and boiled in water, which they call homine.—W. Penn, quoted in Watson’s ‘Historic Tales of New York,’ 1832, p. 49.

4

1705.  The Year 1608 was the first Year in which they gather’d Indian Corn of their own planting.—Beverley, ‘Virginia,’ p. 18 (Lond.).

5

1774.  See conversation between George III. and Tho. Hutchinson, s.v. CORN.

6

1788.  Either the Indian corn, called maize, ground small, or rice boiled with water to a thick consistence, being preferred to bread by many of those who live in the country [South Carolina], they are brought to table almost at every meal.—American Museum, iii. 333/2.

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