Exceedingly fond of or addicted to. Also (by an odd inconsistency) fatal to.

1

1842.  We need not say that this medicine is death on colds.—Phila. Spirit of the Times, March 10.

2

1847.  A long, lanky, cadaverous lawyer, who was death on a speech, powerful in chewing tobacco, and some at a whisky drinking.—Robb, ‘Streaks of Squatter Life,’ &c., p. 30 (Phila.).

3

1850.  Never kill a harmless insect; ‘give him a chance;’ but don’t mind being ‘death on ’skeeters.’—Knick. Mag., xxxv. 91 (Jan.).

4

[1850.  “Purchase this [hat] for your mother,” said the salesman to a rustic damsel; “it will make her look so dignified.” “I’ll certainly buy it, then,” returned she, “for mammy has always been hell an dignity.”—Mr. Foote of Mississippi, U.S. Senate, Jan. 31: Cong. Globe, p. 91, App.]

5

1853.  Mayor How is death on hogs and dogs.—Daily Morning Herald, St. Louis, April 26.

6

1853.  “Got a smart chunk of a pony thar.” “Yes, sir, he’s some pumkins sure; offered ten cows and calves for him; he’s death on a quarter” [i.e., a “quarter race.”]—S. A. Hammett (‘Philip Paxton’), ‘A Stray Yankee in Texas,’ p. 44.

7

1855.  Women, I believe, are born with certain natural tastes. Sally was death on lace, and old Aunt Thankful goes the whole figure for furs; either on em could tell real thread or genuine sable clear across the church.—Haliburton, ‘Nature and Human Nature,’ p. 225 (Bartlett).

8

1856.  The District Attorney is death on every vessel that has the least smell of gunpowder.—Seba Smith, ‘Major Jack Downing,’ p. 449 (1860).

9