A pistol.

1

1825.  [He] seeing the barking iron shrunk back and pretended to have mistaken the room.—J. K. Paulding, ‘John Bull in America,’ pp. 37–8 (N.Y.).

2

1847.  Put up your barking iron, and no more noise.—Le Fanu, ‘T. O’Brien,’ p. 63 (N.E.D.)

3

[Scott, in 1815, has barker for pistol: N.E.D.]

4