subs. (American).—1.  A YANKEE (q.v.): ‘an abbreviation universally applied by the Confederates to the soldiers of the Union armies’ (BARTLETT).

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  1890.  O. THANET, Expiation, in Scribner’s Magazine, vii. Feb., 242. ‘He’d of shot him, if he hadn’t skedaddled. Had ever’thing ready an’ him under gyuard.’ ‘Well, sir! what fur?’ ‘Oh, jest jawhawkin’ a YANK, and burnin’ his heouse down.’

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  2.  (provincial).—In pl. = leggings.

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  Verb (colloquial).—1.  Generic for quick, sharp, or jerking motion; to bustle, twitch, snatch, move quickly, work smartly; usually with along, over, out, etc. As subs. (or YANKER) = a smart stroke, jerk, or twitch; YANKING = active, pushing, thorough-going; TO YANK THE BUN = ‘to take the CAKE (q.v.).

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  1818.  HOGG, The Brownie of Bodsbeck, xiv. I … gae him a YANK on the haffat tell I gart his bit brass cap rattle against the wa’.

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  1824.  SCOTT, St. Ronan’s Well, ii. I cannot bide their YANKING way.

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  1876.  A. D. T. WHITNEY, Sights and Insights, I. xxix. A YANKING old horse, and a wretchedly uncomfortable saddle.

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  1880.  S. L. CLEMENS (‘Mark Twain’), A Tramp Abroad, xxii. He … moistens his hands, grabs his property viciously, YANKS it this way, then that.

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  1888.  KIPLING, Only a Subaltern. Bobby, when the butt of a room goes on the drink, or takes to moping by himself, measures are necessary to YANK him OUT of himself.

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  1890.  C. D. WARNER, Their Pilgrimage, 201. I don’t see the fun of being YANKED OVER all the United States in the middle of August.

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  1890.  T. A. JANVIER, The Aztec Treasure-house, x. I guess th’ best thing we can do is t’ YANK our traps OUT of that cave an’ get started again.

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  1893.  MILLIKEN, ’Arry Ballads, 77, ‘On Marriage.’ YANK ON to one gal, a fair screamer.

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  1900.  FLYNT, Tramping with Tramps, 278. The watchman scouted around, and found three of ’em in a box-car, and YANKED ’em all UP.

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  2.  (colloquial).—To chatter, scold, nag; to talk fast and incessantly. Hence YANKIE = a chatterbox, one who talks ‘nineteen to the dozen.’

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