subs. (once literary: now low or vulgar).—1.  A woman (orig.) who SPREAD (q.v.) for hire; in modern use, a harlot, strumpet, adulteress, or fornicatress: see TART. Hence (2) a generic term of abuse: of a woman, chaste or unchaste: cf. BLOODY, BUGGER, FUCKING, and similar expletives. Also WHORE’S-BIRD (WHORESON; WHORECOP) = (1) bastard, and (2) a generic reproach); and numerous combinations.

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  1275.  Genesis and Exodus [E.E.T.S.], 4072.

        Ðe me[i]stres of ðise HORE-MAN
Ðe bidde ic hangen ðat he ben.

2

  1280.  The Ancren Riwle, 316. Ich am a ful stod mere: a stinckinde HORE [I am a foul stud mare, a stinking WHORE].

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  c. 1401.  Towneley Mysteries, ‘Juditium.’

        Alle harlottes and HORRES,
And bawdes that procures,
To bryng thaym to lures,
          Welcom to my see.

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  1440.  Promptorium Parvulorum, s.v. HORE, woman, Meretrix. Ibid., s.v. HOREL, or bullowre, Fornicator … leno mechus.

5

  1595.  SHAKESPEARE, Romeo and Juliet, iv. 4. Well said; a merry WHORESON, ha! Ibid. (1596), Hamlet, v. 2. 64. He that hath kill’d my King and WHORED my mother. Ibid. (1598), 2 Henry IV., iii. 2. 193. A WHORESON cold, sir, a cough, sir. Ibid. (1602), Othello, v. 1. 116. This is the fruit of WHORING. Ibid. (1602), Troilus and Cressida, ii. 3. A WHORESON dog that shall patter thus with us. Ibid. (1603), Measure for Measure, v. 1. 521. Do not marry me to a WHORE.

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  1602.  MARSTON, Antonio and Mellida, i. iv. 1. Your WHORISH love, your drunken healths, your bouts and shouts.

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  1607.  DEKKER, Northward Hoe, ii. 2. The WHORESON rich innkeeper of Doncaster, her father, shewed himself a rank ostler to send her up at this time a year, and by the carrier too.

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  1610.  FLETCHER, The Maids Tragedy, v.

          Evad.  Thou keptst me brave at Court, and WHOR’D me, King;
Then married me to a young noble gentleman.

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  1611.  COTGRAVE, Dictionarie, s.v. Madame de rebut, a rascally drab, a WHORE.

10

  [?].  Mary Ambree [CHILD, Ballads, vii. 113].

        ‘A mayden of England, sir, never will bee
The WHORE of a monarcke,’ quoth Mary Ambree.

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  d. 1628.  JOSEPH BEAUMONT, Psyche, iii. 184.

        Thou knowst my Wrongs, and with what pain I wear
The Name of WHORE his Preachment on me pinn’d.

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  d. 1655.  T. ADAMS, The Fatal Banquet, in Works, i. 223. Tamar would not yield to Judah without a hire. The hire makes the WHORE.

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  1694.  ECHARD, Plautus’s Comedies Made English, 9. They’d set some sturdy WHORES-BIRD to meet me and beat out ha’f a dozen o’ my teeth.

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  1713.  ARBUTHNOT, Law Is a Bottomless-pit v. Nic. Frog was a cunning sly WHORESON, quite the reverse of John in many Particulars.

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  c. 1716.  CONGREVE, Juvenal, xi.

        A Vestal ravish’d, or a Matron WHOR’D,
Are laudable Diversions in a Lord.

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  1772.  BRIDGES, A Burlesque Translation of Homer, 183.

                Brave Diomed, I see
Two WHORES’ birds coming full at thee.

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  1772.  R. GRAVES, The Spiritual Quixote, IV. ix. D-mn you all together, for a pack of WHORES-BIRDS as you are!

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  1857.  T. HUGHES, Tom Brown’s School-days, I. ii. ‘Imp’dent old WOSBIRD!’ says he, ‘I’ll break the bald head on un.’

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