subs. (old colloquial).—1.  A whim, caprice, MAGGOT (q.v.), BEE (q.v.).

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  1635.  SHIRLEY, The Coronation, iii. The WHIRLIGIGS of women.

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  d. 1655.  T. ADAMS, Works, I. 180. That every novelist with a WHIRLIGIG in his brain must broach new opinions.

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  2.  (old).—Change, ‘the turn of the wheel,’ the lapse of time: in quot. 1721 = Time or the World in the abstract.

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  1602.  SHAKESPEARE, Twelfth Night, v. 1. And thus the WHIRLIGIG of time brings in his revenges.

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  d. 1721.  PRIOR, The Ladle.

        [The Gods] gave things their Beginning
And set this WHIRLIGIG a spinning.

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  3.  (provincial).—A carriage: also WHIRLICOTE.

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  1633.  J. STOW, Survey of London, 70. Of old time, Coaches were not known in this Iland, but Chariots or WHIRLICOTES, then so-called.

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  4.  (common).—Applied to various toys or the like: e.g., (a) a top or top-like toy, (b) a teetotum, (c) a round-about or merry-go-round: also WHIRLER and WHIRL-ABOUT; and (d) a turnstile.

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  1530.  PALSGRAVE, Langue Francoyse, 762. I tryll a WHIRLYGIG round-aboute … je pirouette … I holde the a peny that I will tryll my WHIRLYGIG longer about than thou.

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  c. 1741.  ARBUTHNOT and POPE, Memoirs of Martinus Scriblerus. He found that Marbles taught him Percussion and … WHIRLIGIGS the Axis in Peritrochio.

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  5.  (old military).—An instrument for punishing petty offenders: a kind of wooden cage, turning on a pivot, in which the culprit was whirled round with great velocity.

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