subs. (old local).—A room in Southgate Debtors’ Prison.

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  PHRASES, COLLOQUIALISMS, and PROVERBIAL SAYINGS.—TO WIN ONE’S SHOES (old tournament) = to vanquish one’s adversary; TO DIE IN ONE’S SHOES (or BOOTS) = to be hanged: see LADDER; TO SHOE THE WILD COLT = to be initiated, ‘to exact FOOTING (q.v.); also TO SHOE; TO SHOE ALL ROUND = to provide hat-band, gloves, and scarf at a funeral; many SHOEINGS being only partial (GROSE); TO MAKE CHILDREN’S SHOES = to look ridiculous; TO LICK ONE’S SHOES = to fawn on; to cringe; TO MAKE FEET FOR CHILDREN’S SHOES = to copulate: see GREENS and RIDE; IN ANOTHER’S SHOES = in his place; TO PUT THE SHOE ON THE RIGHT FOOT = to lay blame (or praise) where justly due; TO TREAD ONE’S SHOE STRAIGHT = to do what is right and proper; TO TREAD ONE’S SHOE AWRY = (1) to play fast and loose; and spec. (2) to play the whore; TO SHOE THE GOOSE = to undertake anything absurd or futile: cf. ‘He that will meddle with all things may go SHOE THE GOSLINS’; and (2) to get tipsy: TO SHOE THE COBBLER = to tap the ice quickly with the forefoot when sliding: see COBBLER’S-KNOCK; TO WAIT FOR DEAD MEN’S SHOES (see DEAD MEN’S SHOES); TO THROW AN OLD SHOE = ‘to wish them Luck on their Business’ (B. E.); ‘THE SHOE PINCHES (of untoward circumstances or events); also ‘No man knows where THE SHOE PINCHES but he who wears it’ (B. E.); ANOTHER PAIR OF SHOES = something quite different: Fr. une autre paire de manches; OVER SHOES, OVER BOOTS = ‘in for a sheep, in for a lamb’; ‘ONE SHOE will not fit all feet’ = ‘People nor circumstances are not all alike’; ‘He came in hosed and SHOD’ = ‘He was born to a good estate.’

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  [?].  MS. Lincoln. A. 1. 17 f. 149. How that thir knyghtis hase WONE THAIR SCHONE.

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  1383.  CHAUCER, The Canterbury Tales, 9426, ‘The Marchantes Tale.’ I wot best wher WRINGETH ME MY SHO.

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  d. 1529.  SKELTON, Colyn Clout.

        What hath laymen to doe
THE GRAY GOSE FOR TO SHOE?

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  c. 1530.  The Parlament of Byrdes [HAZLITT, Remains of the Early Popular Poetry of England, III. 179].

            Who wyll smatter what euery man doose
May go helpe TO SHOO THE GOOSE.

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  1546.  HEYWOOD, 46, sign. C. [NARES]. Now for good lucke CAST AN OLD SHOE after me.

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  1573–9.  G. HARVEY, Letters [Camden Society, 83 [T. L. KINGTON-OLIPHANT, The New English, i. 591. Men know where THE SHOE PINCHETH;… substituted for Chaucer’s wringeth].

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  1606.  The Return from Parnassus, i., 4 [DODSLEY, Old Plays, 1874, ix. 125]. London may shortly THROW AN OLD SHOE after us.

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  1609.  SHAKESPEARE, Tempest, iii. 2. Cal. How does thy honour? Let me LICK THY SHOE.

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  1611.  COTGRAVE, Dictionarie [HALLIWELL]. A woman to play false, enter a man more than she ought, or TREAD HER SHOOE AWRY.

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  1613.  FLETCHER, The Honest Man’s Fortune, v. 1.

          Mal.  Captain, YOUR SHOES are old; pray put ’em off,
And LET ONE FLING ’em after us.

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  1621.  JONSON, Masque of Gypsies. Hard AFTER AN OLD SHOE, I’ll be merry.

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  1630.  TAYLOR (‘The Water Poet’), Workes, ii. 145.

        For where true courage roots,
The Prouerb sayes, ONCE OUER SHOOES, O’R BOOTS.

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  1633.  MARMION, A Fine Companion iv. 4. Cro. Well, mistress, pray THROW AN OLD SHOE after us!

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  1653.  URQUHART, Rabelais, IV., xlv. [BOHN]. Whoever refused to do this should presently swing for it and DIE IN HIS SHOES.

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  1663.  R. STAPYLTON, The Slighted Maid, ii. 30. Iber. I’ll THROW MARC ANTONY’S OLD SHOO after you.

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  1663.  KILLIGREW, The Parson’s Wedding, iv., 7 [DODSLEY, Old Plays (HAZLITT), 4th ed., 1875, xiv., p. 501]. Par. Ay, with all my heart, there’s AN OLD SHOE AFTER YOU.

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  1682.  BEHN, The Roundheads, iv. 2. Hews. Who, pox shall we stand MAKING CHILDRENS SHOES all the year? No, No, let’s begin to settle the Nation, I say, and go throw stich with our Work.

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  1708–10.  SWIFT, Polite Conversation, i. Col. … Mr. Buzzard has married again! Lady Smart. This is his Fourth Wife; Then he has been SHOD ROUND.

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  d. 1734.  R. NORTH, The Life of Lord Guildford, ii. 96. He used to say George (his son) would DIE IN HIS SHOES.

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  1742.  BRANSTON [WALPOLE, Letter to Mann (1833), I. 180]. At the end of the walk hung a rogue on a gibbet! He beheld it and wept, for it caus’d him to muse on Full many a Campbell, that DIED WITH HIS SHOES ON.

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  1809.  MALKIN, Gil Blas [ROUTLEDGE], 146. I promised to place him IN MY LATE MISTRESS’S SHOES.

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  1837.  R. H. BARHAM, The Ingoldsby Legends. ‘The Execution’ (ed. 1862), p. 196.

                And there is M‘Fuze,
        And Lieutenant Tregooze,
And there is Sir Carnaby Jenks, of the Blues,
All come to see a man ‘DIE IN HIS SHOES!’

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  1842.  H. TAYLOR, Edwin the Fair, iii. 8.

                            Not alone
Them that were placed by Edred IN THE SHOES
Of seculars that by Edred were expulsed.

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  1861.  DICKENS, Great Expectations, xl. We’ll show ’em ANOTHER PAIR OF SHOES than that, Pip; won’t us?

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  1868.  BREWER, Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, s.v. SHOEING THE WILD COLT. Exacting a fine called ‘footing’ from a new comer, who is called the ‘colt.’ Of course, the play is between the words ‘shoeing’ and ‘footing.’

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