subs. phr. (common).—1.  Official routine; formality. Hence, as adj. = formal: also RED-TAPERY or RED-TAPEISM = official routine; RED-TAPIST = (1) a government clerk; and (2) a precisian. Cf. BLUE-TAPE.

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  1775.  LORD MINTO, Letter, 31 Aug. [Notes and Queries, 6 S, viii. 349]. Howe gets the command. The ships are in great forwardness. I can’t say so much for the army. Your old friend sticks to rules, TAPE and pack thread.

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  1838.  BULWER-LYTTON, Alice, III. i. The men of more dazzling genius began to sneer at the RED-TAPE minister as a mere official manager of details. Ibid. (1853), My Novel, X. xx. Throw over that stiff RED-TAPIST.

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  1849.  C. KINGSLEY, Alton Locke, iv. Fops of RED-TAPE statesmen.

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  1855.  DICKENS, Prince Bull, in Reprinted Pieces. He had a tyrannical old godmother, whose name was TAPE (et passim).

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  1863.  M. E. BRADDON, Aurora Floyd, xiii. A brief respite from parliamentary minutes and RED-TAPE.

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  1871.  Daily News, 29 Dec. It is more RED TAPE.

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  1884.  SPENCER, The Man versus the State, 59. The press and criticisms in Parliament, leave no one in ignorance of the vices of RED-TAPE routine.

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  1873.  W. MATHEWS, Getting on in the World, vii. In no country is the RED-TAPIST so out of place as here. Every calling is filled with bold, keen, subtle-witted men.

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  1890.  Pall Mall Gazette, 17 Feb., 7, 1. An amusing instance of RED-TAPEISM is reported from America.

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  2.  See RED.

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