or public, subs. (colloquial).—A tavern; IN THE PUBLIC LINE = engaged as a licensed victualler.

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  1816.  SCOTT, Old Mortality, xli. ‘This woman keeps an inn, then?’ interrupted Morton. ‘A PUBLIC, in a puir way,’ replied Blane.

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  1840.  BULWER-LYTTON, Paul Clifford, xxii. Ascertaining the topography of the PUBLIC at which he spake.

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  1866.  G. ELIOT, Felix Holt, xxviii. The Cross-Keys was a very old-fashioned PUBLIC.

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  1874.  BEETON, The Siliad, 16. All the great houses and the minor PUBS. Ibid. Peelers … watch PUBLICS with a jealous eye.

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  1883.  PAYN, Thicker than Water, xxxv. One doesn’t expect to see … the inevitable hanger-on of PUBS outside, waiting for a job.

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  1884.  Good Words, xxv. June, p. 400, col. 1. He had done twelve months [in prison] for crippling for life the ‘chucker-out’ of one of these PUBS, and two years for a nearly successful attempt to ‘corpse’ a policeman.  [M.]

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  1885.  Daily Telegraph, 31 Oct. The difficulty will be to persuade him to come out of the domestic paradise into a world without PUBS.

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  1886–7.  MARSHALL, ‘Pomes’ from the Pink ’Un [It’s a Sad Heart that never Rejoices’], 76. The bloke at the PUB.

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  1887.  W. E. HENLEY, Villon’s Good-Night, i. You spunges miking round the PUBS.

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  1893.  MILLIKEN, ’Arry Ballads, 3, ‘On the ’Oliday Season.’ No PUB but a sand-parlour’d shanty devoted to sing-song and swipes.

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  1899.  R. WHITEING, No. 5 John Street, vii. Waiting for the opening of the PUBS.

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