subs. (common).—1.  A lad.

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  1851–61.  H. MAYHEW, London Labour and the London Poor, i., p. 37. Such lads, however, are the smallest class of costermongering youths; and are sometimes called ‘cas’alty boys,’ or NIPPERS.

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  1888.  J. RUNCIMAN, The Chequers, 54. They calls it a stream, but I dussn’t say wot I thinks it is afore the NIPPER.

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  1888.  Referee, 11 Nov. Other NIPPERS—the little shrimps of boys—were sometimes the best part of an hour at a stretch, from the time they left till they returned to the paddock to weigh in.

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  1892.  CHEVALIER, Idler, June, p. 549, ‘A Coster Song.’

        I’ve got a little NIPPER, when ’e talks
I’ll lay yer forty shiners to a quid
You’ll take ’im for the father, me the kid.

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  2.  (old thieves’).—See quot. 1785.

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  1659.  JOHN DAY, The Blind Beggar of Bednal Green, I., 3, p. 21. Had. Your NIPPER, your foyst, your rogue, your cheat, your pander, your any vile thing that may be.

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  1785.  GROSE, A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, s.v. NYPPER, a cut-purse, so called by one Wotton, who in the year 1585, kept an academy for the education and perfection of pick-pockets and cut-purses: his school was near Billingsgate, London. As in the dress of ancient times many people wore their purses at their girdles, cutting them was a branch of the light-fingered art, which is now lost, though the name remains…. There was a school house set up to learn young boys to cut purses: two devices were hung up; one was a pocket, and another was a purse; the pocket had in it certain counters, and was hung about with hawks bells, and over the top did hang a little sacring bell. The purse had silver in it; and he that could take out a counter, without noise of any of the bells, was adjudged a judicial NYPPER: according to their terms of art, a foyster was a pick-pocket; a NYPPER was a pick-purse, or cut-purse.

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  3.  (navvys’).—The serving lad attached to a gang of navvies, to fetch water and carry tools.

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  4.  in pl. (thieves’).—Handcuffs or shackles.—HAGGART (1821); GROSE (1823); MATSELL (1859).

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  5.  in pl. (thieves’).—A burglar’s instrument used from the outside on a key. Also AMERICAN TWEEZERS.

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  6.  (Marlborough School).—A boy or ‘cad.’

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  Verb (old).—To arrest; to catch. See NAB, and NIP.

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  1823.  BADCOCK (‘Jon Bee’), Dictionary of the Turf, etc., s.v. NIPPERED. What d’ye think? My eyes, if Bill Soames warnt NIPPERED only for a fogle little better than a wipe; and he was there upon transported.

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  1824.  P. EGAN, Boxiana, iv., 150. The Pope being NIPPERED and brought to face the Beak.

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