or jill, subs. (old).—1.  A girl; (2) a sweetheart: e.g., ‘every Jack must have his GILL’; (3) a wanton, a strumpet (an abbreviation of GILLIAN). For synonyms, see JOMER and TITTER.

1

  1586–1606.  WARNER, Albion’s England, bk. vii., ch. 37. The simplest GILL or knave.

2

  1598.  FLORIO, A Worlde of Wordes, s.v. Palandrina, a common queane, a harlot, a strumpet, a GILL.

3

  1620.  PERCY, Folio MSS., p. 104, ‘As I was ridinge by the way.’ There is neuer a Iacke for GILL.

4

  1659.  TORRIANO, Vocabolario, s.v.

5

  2.  (common).—a drink; a GO (q.v.).

6

  1785.  BURNS, Scots Drink. Haill breeks, a scone, and WHISKY GILL.

7

  3.  In pl. ‘g’ hard (colloquial).—The mouth or jaws; the face. See POTATO-TRAP and DIAL.

8

  1622.  BACON, Historia Naturalis. Redness about the cheeks and GILLS.

9

  1632.  JONSON, The Magnetic Lady, i. 2.

        He … draws all the parish wills,
Designs the legacies, and strokes the GILLS
Of the chief mourners.

10

  b. 1738.  WOLCOT (‘Peter Pindar’), Pindar’s Works (1809), i., 8.

        Whether ye look all rosy round the GILLS,
  Or hatchet-fac’d like starving cats so lean.

11

  1820.  LAMB, The Essays of Elia, ‘The Two Races of Men.’ What a careless, even deportment hath your borrower! what rosy GILLS!

12

  1855.  THACKERAY, The Newcomes, ch. viii. Binnie, as brisk and rosy about the GILLS as chanticleer, broke out in a morning salutation.

13

  1884.  Punch. He went a bit red in the GILLS.

14

  4.  In pl. (common).—A very large shirt collar; also STICK-UPS and SIDEBOARDS. Fr.: cache-bonbon-à-liqueur = a stick-up.

15

  1859.  G. A. SALA, Twice Round the Clock, 6 P.M., in Part 7. With a red face, shaven to the superlative degree of shininess, with GILLS white and tremendous, with a noble white waistcoat.

16

  1884.  Daily Telegraph, July 8, p. 5, c. 4. Lord Macaulay wore, to the close of his life, ‘stick-ups,’ or GILLS.

17

  TO GREASE THE GILLS.verb phr. (common).—To have a good meal; TO WOLF (q.v.).

18

  TO LOOK BLUE (or QUEER, or GREEN) ABOUT THE GILLS, verb. phr. (common).—To be downcast or dejected; also to suffer from the effects of a debauch. Hence, conversely, TO BE ROSY ABOUT THE GILLS = to be cheerful.

19

  1836.  M. SCOTT, Tom Cringle’s Log, ch. ii. Most of them were very white and BLUE IN THE GILLS when we sat down, and others of a dingy sort of whitey-brown, while they ogled the viands in a most suspicious manner.

20

  1892.  G. M. FENN, Witness to the Deed, ch. ii. You look precious seedy. WHITE ABOUT THE GILLS.

21

  A CANT (or DIG) IN THE GILLS, phr. (pugilists’).—A punch in the face. See BANG.

22