verb (thieves’).—1.  Specifically, to sell flashy goods as pretended contraband or stolen; hence to cheat. DUFFERS, or MEN AT THE DUFF = pedlars of flash. (Cf., DUDDER). DUFFING = the practice; used as an adjective = spurious.

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  1781.  G. PARKER, A View of Society, II., 158. ‘The DUFF’ [smuggled goods, so named and described in].

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  1811.  GROSE and CLARKE, Lexicon Balatronicum. DUFFERS. Cheats who … pretend to deal in smuggled goods, stopping all country people, or such as they think they can impose on; which they frequently do, by selling them Spital-fields goods at double their current price.

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  1851–61.  H. MAYHEW, London Labour and the London Poor, vol. II., p. 23. They have been regularly ‘DUFFED’ out of the streets, so much cheap rubbish is made to sell.

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  1888.  G. R. SIMS, in Cassell’s Saturday Journal, 31 March, p. 7. The MAN AT THE DUFF palms off false jewellery as real.

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  2.  (common).—To rub up the nap of old clothes so as to make them look almost as good as new. DUFFER = one who performs this operation, whilst the article operated upon is also a DUFFER by virtue of the fact itself. Cf., DUFFER.

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