Italian philosopher, born on the 29th of October 1463 at Bologna, celebrated as a lecturer both in medicine and in philosophy at Bologna and Padua, and styled the second Aristotle. His philosophical works were printed in one volume folio, at Venice, in 1508, and reprinted with considerable additions in 1545, 1551 and 1568. He was also distinguished as an anatomist, among his writings being Corporis humani Anatomia (Venice, 1516–1524), and Anatomicae Annotationes (Bologna, 1520). He died at Bologna on the 2nd of August 1512.

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  His brother, Giovanni Filoteo Achillini (1466–1533), was the author of Il Viridario and other writings, verse and prose, and his grandnephew, Claudio Achillini (1574–1640), was a lawyer who achieved some notoriety as a versifier of the school of the Secentisti.

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