[UP- 4 + ROOT v.1: cf. UPROOTED pa. pple.] trans. To tear up by the roots; to remove from a fixed position.

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1695.  Congreve, Taking of Namur, viii. Uprooting Hills … To form the High and Dreadful Scale.

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1771.  Beattie, Minstrel, I. xxiv. The river … Down the vale thunders, and … Uproots the grove.

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1796.  Morse, Amer. Geog., I. 475. Storms and hurricanes sometimes happen, which … uproot trees.

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1836–7.  Dickens, Sk. Boz, Tales, iv. Mr. Cymon … uprooted the chairs, and removed them further back.

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1860.  Tyndall, Glac., I. xxv. 185. We were powerfully shaken, but had no fear of being uprooted.

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1877.  Huxley, Physiogr., 171. The stalks are not uprooted and carried across the field.

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  b.  fig. To remove as by tearing up; to eradicate, exterminate, destroy.

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a. 1620.  J. Dyke, Worthy Commun. (1640), 193. Before wee can be rooted in Christ, we must be unrooted and uprooted in regard of our natural condition.

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1743.  Francis, trans. Hor., Odes, III. xxiv. 52. Tear forth, uprooted from the youthful Breast, The Seeds of each deprav’d Desire.

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1813.  Shelley, Q. Mab, IX. 191. [To] uproot The germs of misery from the human heart.

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1868.  Freeman, Norm. Conq., viii. II. 173. That he acted on any settled scheme of uprooting the nationality, the laws, or the language of England is an exploded fable.

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  Hence Uprootal; Uprooter; Uprooting vbl. sb. and ppl. a.

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1861.  Macm. Mag., V. 22. He would have shrieked like a mandrake at *uprootal.

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1890.  Clark Russell, Shipmate Louise, II. 285. The sudden uprootal and crash of their one mast and sail.

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1828.  Campbell, On Battle of Navarino, 10. No! your lofty emprise was to fetter and foil The *uprooter of Greece’s domain!

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1882.  Blackw. Mag., CXXXII. 102/2. War…—that remorseless and violent uprooter of ordinary life.

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1775.  Ash s.v., *Uprooting.

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1847.  Mangan, Poems (1903), 223. But the end of all is Sadness,… Spoliation and Uprooting!

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1858.  O. W. Holmes, Aut. Breakf.-t., x. 95. The uprooting of the ancient gravestones in … our city burial-grounds.

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1818.  Byron, Ch. Har., IV. clxxiii. The *uprooting wind which tears The oak from his foundation.

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1880.  Meredith, Tragic Com. (1881), 265. Should there come no preternatural uprooting tempest.

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