a. [UN-1 7.]

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  1.  Not productive: a. Const. of.

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1756.  Burke, Subl. & B., I. xix. The use of the passions … cannot be … unproductive to ourselves of that noble … union of science and admiration.

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1768–74.  Tucker, Lt. Nat. (1834), II. 130. The enjoyment distilling from this source is sure and sincere,… and unproductive of future inconvenience.

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1828.  Hawthorne, Fanshawe, iii. A few months passed … unproductive of events that [etc.].

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1839.  Carlyle, Chartism, x. Most paralytic, uninstructive: unproductive of any comfort to one!

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  b.  Without const., or in attributive use.

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1784.  Cowper, Task, II. 124. The gloomy scenes Where beauty oft and letter’d worth consume Life in the unproductive shades of death.

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1791.  Newte, Tour Eng. & Scot., 383. Shall … the poor … [be doomed] to unproductive labour, in order to gratify barbarian ignorance and pride?

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1815.  Scott, Guy M., xv. Sampson picked up some other scholars … whose lessons were proportionally unproductive.

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1849.  Cobden, Speeches, 4. Unproductive services like your fighting establishments … in a time of peace.

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1870.  Burton, Hist. Scot., lxxii. VII. 73. The king … does not see the use of their attempting to hold a meeting—in Scotland it would be dangerous, in England unproductive.

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  2.  Not materially productive; not yielding crops, minerals, etc.

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1766.  Parl. Deb. (1813), XVI. 303/1. The harvest had failed, and was unproductive.

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1796.  Withering, Brit. Plants (ed. 3), II. 389. A female plant … produced small unproductive seeds.

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1855.  Orr’s Circ. Sci., Inorg. Nat., 222. Unproductive portions of the fields.

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1877.  Raymond, Statist. Mines & M., 192. They are unproductive as yet in minerals.

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  Hence Unproductively adv., -ness.

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c. 1815.  Jane Austen, Persuas., xx. The anxious interval wore away *unproductively.

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1813.  Sir H. Davy, Agric. Chem., 177. Any particular ingredient which is the cause of their *unproductiveness.

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1869.  Tozer, Highl. Turkey, II. 343. The unhealthiness and unproductiveness of marshes.

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