[f. prec. + -ISM. So F. unitarianisme.]

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  1.  Theol. Belief in or affirmation of the unity of God; esp. the tenets, principles, or views of the Unitarians; Unitarian doctrine or beliefs.

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1698.  F. B., Modest Censure, 22. The Missionary Fathers have not more ways … of gaining Converts in China,… than these men have of winning over people to Unitarianism.

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1792.  (title) Reasons for Unitarianism; or the Primitive Christian Doctrine … By a Welsh Freeholder.

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1815.  W. J. Fox, Serm., 39. The success of Unitarianism speaks in its favour.

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1874.  Huxley, in Sci. & Cult. (1881), 94. That hypothesis respecting the Divine nature which is termed Unitarianism by its friends and Socinianism by its foes.

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1876.  Gladstone, in Contemp. Rev., June, 17. Considerable changes seem to have taken place in the scheme of Unitarianism.

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  transf.  1823.  Coleridge, Table-t., 1 Jan. The Turks have no church; religion and state are one; hence there is … no mutual support. This is the very essence of their Unitarianism.

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  2.  a. Philos. = MONISM 1. b. Any unitarian or unitary system or theory.

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1891–.  in recent Dicts.

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