a. (and sb.). [UN-1 7 b.] That cannot be governed; uncontrollable.

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  a.  Of persons (or animals).

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1673.  [R. Leigh], Transp. Reh., 112. Such ungovernable cattle as conscientious savages.

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1680.  Dryden, Ovid’s Ep., Pref. (ad fin.). So wild and ungovernable a poet cannot be translated literally.

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1725.  De Foe, Voy. Round World (1840), 312. The fellows were so rude, so ungovernable and unbounded in their hunting after gold.

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1768.  Boswell, Corsica, ii. (ed. 2), 135. A lawless and ungovernable rabble of banditti.

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1829.  Scott, Anne of G., xxv. The abbess … will have an ungovernable penitent under her charge.

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1849.  Macaulay, Hist. Eng., v. I. 592. These animals … became ungovernable as soon as they heard a gun fired. Ibid. (1855), xvii. IV. 101. The fiercest and most ungovernable part of the … population.

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  sb.  1810.  Byron, Lett. to H. Drury, 3 May. I have been with … governors and ungovernables.

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  b.  Of temper, passion, etc.

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1676.  Hale, Contempl., I. 341. Men pretending to greatness of wit and learning, but in truth of haughty and ungovernable spirits.

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1741.  Richardson, Pamela, II. 36. This strange wayward Heart of mine, that I never found so ungovernable and awkward before.

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1781.  Gibbon, Decl. & F., xxxi. (1797), III. 251. The ungovernable spirit of a Barbarian host, impatient of peace or discipline.

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1843.  Bethune, Sc. Fireside Stor., 100. He fell into a most ungovernable passion.

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1876.  T. Hardy, Ethelberta (1890), 400. As if by an ungovernable impulse, Ethelberta broke into laughter also.

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  c.  Of things.

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1773.  Cook, Voy. S. Pole, II. ii. (1777), I. 205. Having unshipped the rudder, which rendered her ungovernable.

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1839.  Fr. A. Kemble, Resid. in Georgia (1863), 58. The stiff and ungovernable hair.

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1852.  Hawthorne, True Stories, iii. (1879), 22. That … ungovernable wonder the wind.

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a. 1860.  Grand-duchess Stephanie, quoted in Napoleon III. (1865), 53. How could you hope to govern this ungovernable land [France], even supposing that a coup de main succeeded?

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  Hence Ungovernableness.

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1673.  Lady’s Calling, I. ii. § 13. The ungovernableness of a woman.

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1701.  Collier, M. Aurel. (1726), 96. You’d best murther your general, and add villany to your ungovernableness.

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1751.  Eliza Heywood, Betsy Thoughtless, I. 103. Lamenting the ungovernableness of youth.

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1853.  Ruskin, Stones Ven., II. App. 393. The ungovernableness of its colour (changing in the furnace).

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1882.  Pall Mall G., 20 June, 2/1. As much an illustration of misgovernment as of our ungovernableness.

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