[f. TREPAN v.1 + -ATION; cf. F. trépanation (14th c. in tr. of Lanfranc).] The operation of trepanning; perforation of a bone, esp. of the skull, by a trepan.

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c. 1400.  Lanfranc’s Cirurg., 126. & þese, in as myche as touchinge trepanacioun, worchiþ best.

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1597.  A. M., trans. Guillemeau’s Fr. Chirurg., 56 b/2. Opinione of Avicenna touchinge trepanatione.

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1882.  Athenæum, 16 Dec., 817/2. Numerous cases of surgical and posthumous trepanation.

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