[f. TOUCH- in touch-powder + HOLE.] A small tubular hole in the breech of a fire-arm, through which the charge is ignited; the vent.

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1501.  Acc. Ld. High Treas. Scot., II. 25. Item, for casting of the erd fra Mons [Meg], and to turne hir and lay the twych hole vp,… iij s. ij d.

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1560.  Whitehorne, Ord. Souldiours, 33. Putting sum poulder in the touchehole and aboute the touchhole, the Gunne is then charged.

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1618.  in Foster, Eng. Factories Ind. (1906), 31. The fire out of hir toutchole (as yt is most likely) tooke hold of the bandeleros.

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1709.  Dampier, Voy., III. II. 81. Six bad Guns … whose Touch-holes … are so enlarg’d … that a great part of the strength of the Powder flies away there.

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1837.  W. Irving, Capt. Bonneville (1849), 193. Some of the more knowing … contrived to stop the touch-holes of the field-pieces with dirt.

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  b.  fig. or allusively.

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1602.  Marston, Ant. & Mel., II. Wks. 1856, I. 19. The match … will presently set fire to the touch-hole of intemperance.

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1617.  Middleton & Rowley, Fair Quarrel, II. ii. Ay, a fire of her touch-hole, that cost many a proper man’s life since that time.

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a. 1625.  Fletcher & Mass., Cust. Country, III. iii.

        Hee’s foule i’th touch-hole; and recoiles againe,
The main Spring’s weakned that holds up his cock.

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1664.  Butler, Hud., II. II. 830. Like linstock, to the horse’s touch-hole.

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