a. Geom. [f. L. TOR-US + -OIDAL.] Resembling or pertaining to a torus (TORUS 4).

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1880.  Sir W. Thomson in Philos. Mag., Ser. V. X. 101. This curve I call a toroidal helix, because it lies on a toroid, just as the common regular helix lies on a circular cylinder.

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1889.  Cent. Dict., s.v. Function, Toroidal function, a function serving to express the potential of an anchor-ring.

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1895.  Scotsman, 3 Dec., 4/6. Professor Tait made a communication on, ‘The application of net-work to a surface, in particular to a toroidal surface.’

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