Sc. Hist. [Gaelic tòisech lord, chief; = Welsh tywysog ‘dux, princeps’: cf. tòisich to begin, tùs, toiseach beginning, front.] A personage or officer of the third rank (in order king, mormaer, tòisech) in ancient Celtic Scotland, corresponding generally to the later chief of a clan.

1

1836.  Skene, Highlanders Scot. (1902), I. vii. 114. There can be little doubt that the Gaelic title of Toisich was peculiar to the oldest cadet.

2

1885.  Edin. Rev., April, 309. The Celtic ‘Toisechs’ took their corresponding place as Chiefs of Clans.

3

1900.  Watt, Aberdeen & Banff, ii. 49. A few appear to have been descendants of the old toisechs.

4