[F.: see prec.]

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  1.  Entom. A membrane (resembling a drum-head) in certain insects, as the cicada, by means of which a shrill chirping sound is produced.

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1854.  Bushnan, in Circ. Sc. (c. 1865), I. 295/1. [In the cicada] the muscles … act upon the timbales, stretching them out or bringing them into their natural state, whereby the sounds are produced.

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1867.  J. Marshall, Outlines Physiol., I. 271. The noises in certain species [of insects], are dependent on the rapid movements of folded membranes, called the timbales,… moved by contraction and relaxation of special bands of parallel muscular fibres.

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  2.  Cookery. A dish made of finely minced meat, fish, or other ingredients, cooked in a crust of paste or in a mold: so called from its shape.

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1860.  Daily National Democrat (Marysville, CA), 24 Oct., 3/3. ‘Timbale of rice, devil manner.’

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1880.  ‘Ouida,’ Moths, I. 25. Eating her last morsel of a truffled timbale.

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1899.  Westm. Gaz., 16 Sept., 1/3. ‘If I could only have a little sweetbread timbale,’ she said longingly.

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1908.  Daily Chron., 10 April, 7/5. Chicken Timbales with Sauce.

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  3.  Comb. timbale-iron, a cooking utensil with a bulging head used to form a cup-shaped crust.

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1895.  in Funk’s Stand. Dict.

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