[f. TILL v.1 + -ING1.] The action of TILL v.1; work done upon land for raising crops; cultivation, tillage.

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a. 1225.  Ancr. R., 296. Þe winȝeardes … þet mot muche tilunge to uorte beren windberien.

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1377.  Langl., P. Pl., B. XIV. 63. Fourty wynter folke lyued with-outen tulyinge.

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1387.  Trevisa, Higden (Rolls), II. 281. Konnynge of telinge [v.rr. tellynge, tillyng] of feeldes þey cleped Cereres.

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1475.  Bk. Noblesse (Roxb.), 70. In tilieng, ering, and labourage of his londis to bere corne and fruit.

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a. 1610.  Healey, Theophrastus (1636), 12. The well tilling and husbanding of the ground.

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1678.  Sir G. Mackenzie, Crim. Laws Scot., I. xix. § 9 (1699), 101. The stealers of Pleugh-graith … in the time of Teiling … are to be punished to the death.

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1910.  Lond. Gaz., No. 4703/2. A Bill … for encouraging the Tilling of Land with Bullocks.

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1817.  W. Selwyn, Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4), II. 1206. Whether the land is of such a nature as to require an extraordinary expence in manuring or tilling.

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  fig.  1483.  Caxton, Gold. Leg., 271 b/1. Lyke a tylyer of Ihesu cryst he prouffyted in spyrytuel tylyeng.

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1640.  H. Woodward (title), A Childes Patrimony laid out upon the good culture or tilling over his whole man.

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  † b.  concr. The produce of tilling; a crop: = TILLAGE 2 b. Obs. rare.

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1680.  J. Goodyear, in Hereford Dioc. Reg., 4 Oct. Wanting ropes in the time of Harvest to carry in his tilling with.

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  c.  attrib., as tilling land, land fit for tilling, arable land.

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1387.  Trevisa, Higden (Rolls), II. 89. But now wodes beþ i-hewe adoun and newe telynge lond i-made.

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1488.  Cal. Anc. Rec. Dublin (1889), 494. Parte of the tyllyng land.

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