The mark left or reached by the tide at high or (rarely) low water; by extension, the mark left by a river flood. Also, a post or the like set up to mark the rise and fall of, or the point reached by the tide. Also fig.

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1799.  Scotl. Described (ed. 2), 16. Shells have been discovered … at a considerable distance above the highest tide-mark.

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1861.  Dickens, Gt. Expect., liv. Red landmarks and tidemarks stuck out of the mud.

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1861.  J. R. Greene, Man. Anim. Kingd., II. Cœlent., 232. Many … Actinidæ, it is well known, are numerous between tide-marks, the common Sea-anemone tending to encroach upon the line of high water.

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1907.  Daily Chron., 27 Dec., 4/4. You may still trace the tidemark of the flood by tufts of dried grass and driftwood sticking in the branches above your head.

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