Now rare. [f. prec. sb.]

1

  1.  trans. To make thorny, to furnish with thorns; esp. to protect (a newly planted quick-set hedge or the like) with dead thorn-bushes. Also absol.

2

1483.  Cath. Angl., 384/1. To Thorne, dumare, spinare, dumere esse vel fieri, -escere.

3

1541.  Nottingham Rec., III. 382. For thorns and for thornyng of wylo settes.

4

1579.  Mem. St. Giles, Durham (Surtees), 1. Payde … for thornynge the wicke for saufegayrde of the shepe.

5

1784.  Robinson, Lett., in N. & Q., 3rd Ser. IV. 342/2. [I] set a man to hedge and thorn.

6

1875.  Browning, Aristophanes’ Apol., 630. Vowel-buds thorned about with consonants.

7

  2.  To prick with or as with a thorn; to vex.

8

1590.  C’tess Pembroke, Antonie, 226. And thousand thousand woes Our heau’nly soules now thorne. Ibid., 917. This grief, nay rage,… thornes me still.

9

1778.  Saberna, 16. A ruffian he!… Who stole a rose, and thorn’d the heart it blest!

10

1811.  Coleridge, Lett., in J. P. Collier, Seven Lect. (1856), p. lvii. The perplexities with which … I have been thorned and embrangled.

11

1877.  Tennyson, Harold, I. i. 243. I am the only rose of all the stock That never thorn’d him.

12

  † 3.  To attach or pin together with thorns. Obs.

13

1598.  Sylvester, Du Bartas, II. i. IV. Handie-crafts, 140. With their sundry locks, thorn’d each to other, Their tender limbs they hide.

14