phr. (sb. and a.)

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  1.  sb. phr. The class next below the second; esp. of railway carriages; also in an examination list; hence, a place in the third class in an examination.

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1845.  Bradshaw’s Railway Guide, Aug., 5. Fares between London and Brighton … by … third class, 5s.

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Mod.  Mr. A. got a third class in History.

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  2.  attrib. or adj. Of or belonging to the class next below the second.

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1839.  Bradshaw’s Railway Time Table, 19 Oct. Children under seven years of age … for Second Class Carriages [charged] Third Class price.

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1840.  Bradshaw’s Railway Comp. Third class passengers are conveyed by the 6 a.m. and 8 p.m. Down Trains.

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1852.  R. S. Surtees, Sponge’s Sp. Tour (1893), 76. The introduction of railways, whose worst third-class accommodation is far better than the old coaches’ best.

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1859.  All Year Round, No. 30. 78. The third-class carriages, as a rule, were the mere seatless and unsheltered cattle-trucks that still linger on the road from London to Greenwich.

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1871.  M. Collins, Marq. & Merch., III. iv. 127. The train was third class.

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1886.  C. E. Pascoe, London of To-day, xix. (ed. 3), 186. The economical traveller will find many a worse resting-place than its third-class carriages provide.

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1891.  Cent. Dict., Third-class matter, in the postal system of the United States, printed matter other than newspapers or periodicals, sent through the mails by the publishers.

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  3.  quasi-adv. By a third-class conveyance.

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1864.  Trevelyan, Compet. Wallah (1866), 24. Natives almost invariably travel third-class.

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