Physics. [mod. f. Gr. θερμός hot, warm, θέρμη heat.] A proposed unit of heat: the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of water at its maximum density one degree centigrade. (Not generally accepted.)

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1888.  Rep. Brit. Assoc., 56. It was resolved, on the motion of Mr. W. H. Preece, to adopt the name ‘Therm’ for the Gramme-Water-Degree-Centigrade Unit of Heat.

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1888.  Nature, 13 Dec., 159. Electrical Notes.… The term ‘therm,’ in place of calorie, for the unit of heat in the C. G. S. system, has not met with general approbation.

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1889.  Rep. Brit. Assoc., 514. The Therm as the unit of heat … did not commend itself to the French members [of the Electrical Congress in Paris, 1889]. They preferred for the present to retain the word Calorie.

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1899.  Edser, Heat for Adv. Students, Pref. 1. Following the nomenclature used in the Smithsonian Physical Tables the term therm has been [here] used [etc.].

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