[a. F. théophilanthropie, intended to express ‘love to God and man’: cf. prec.] The deistic system of the theophilanthropists, based on a belief in the existence of God and in the immortality of the soul.

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  Theophilanthropy was adopted in France as a substitute for Roman Catholicism. It died out c. 1801–2.

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1798.  W. Taylor, in Monthly Rev., XXVII. 500. The rise of Martinism and of Theophilanthropy.

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1847.  J. Hare, Vict. Faith, 7. His Christianity … has been stunted and enervated,… into a sort of sentimental theophilanthropy.

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1895.  Péronne, Veil of Liberty, 395. The pastor of Versailles closed his church … and reopened it to preach Theophilanthropy.

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