v. Obs. Forms: 3 (Orm.) þarrnenn, 4 þarn, 4–5 tharn(e, (thorne). [ad. ON. þarna, refl. þarnask to be without, lack, want, f. þarna (earlier *þarf-na) sb. need, f. þarf-: see THARF v.] trans. To be without; to want, lack, need; to be deprived of, to lose. Hence † Tharning vbl. sb., being without, lacking, want; losing, loss.

1

c. 1200.  Ormin, 10142. Þatt illke þing þatt tu full wel Ne mihht te sellf nohhi þarrnenn.

2

c. 1300.  Havelok, 2835. Hise children sulde þarne Euere more þat eritage, Þat his was.

3

13[?].  Cursor M., 4284 (Cott.). O quat pine es herder threst, Þen tharn [Fairf. wante] þe thing men luues best.

4

1340.  Hampole, Pr. Consc., 7308. Right swa þe tharnyng for ever of þat syght, Es þe mast payne in helle dyght.

5

c. 1375.  Sc. Leg. Saints, xvi. (Magdalena), 443. & scho þe lyf allane [allace?] can thorne Fra þat ilke barne wes borne.

6

c. 1440.  York Myst., xliii. 12. The missing of my maistir trewe … Makis me to morne … For tharnyng of his company.

7

c. 1460.  Towneley Myst., xiv. 272. Thy waryson shalle thou not tharne.

8