a. (sb.) [a. OF. tenebrus (11th c.), mod.F. ténébreux, Pr. tenebros, Sp., It. tenebroso, ad. L. tenebrōs-us TENEBROSE.]

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  1.  Full of darkness, dark.

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c. 1420.  ? Lydg., Assembly of Gods, 1169. Tyll Cerberus Had hem beshut withyn hys gates tenebrus.

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c. 1489.  Caxton, Blanchardyn, xxxii. 121. A tenebrouse & derke dongeon.

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c. 1530.  Ld. Berners, Arth. Lyt. Bryt. (1814), 204. The aduentures of the Tenebrous, or Darke Tower.

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1608.  R. Johnson, Seven Champions, II. T iv. Therewith drewe on the darke and tenebrous night.

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1725.  Bradley’s Fam. Dict., s.v., Vertigo, The other they call Scotomia, or Tenebrous Vertigo, when the Eyes are darkned and, as it were, cover’d with a Cloud.

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1847.  Longf., Ev., II. ii. 29. Over their heads the towering and tenebrous boughs of the cypress Met in a dusky arch.

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  b.  fig. Obscure, gloomy.

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1599.  Nashe, Lenten Stuffe, Wks. (Grosart), V. 220. To … run astray … raking out of the dust-heape or charnell house of tenebrous eld, the rottenest relique of the monuments.

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a. 1693.  Urquhart’s Rabelais, III. xvii. 137. Heraclitus, the grand Scotist, and tenebrous darksome Philosopher.

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1823.  New Monthly Mag., VIII. 13. The most tenebrous holes and corners of their author’s obscurity.

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1849.  Blackw. Mag., LXV. 307. Even in that tenebrous philosophy which he has imported … he is very much at fault.

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  † 2.  as sb. Darkness. Obs. rare1.

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c. 1450.  Lovelich, Grail, lvi. 418. At ȝoure Castel there is Swich tenebrowse, that No man there Other May se.

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  Hence Tenebrousness (rare0), darkness.

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1727.  in Bailey, vol. II.

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