Obs. Forms: α. 1 ʓeswoʓen, 3 iswoȝe(n, 3–4 iswowe(n, ysown, swoune, 5 suoun. β. 3 isuowe, isuoȝe, 3–4 yswowe, yswoȝe, 4 isowe, ysow(e, ysowȝ, swowe, swoghe. [OE. ʓeswoʓen. Cf. ASWOON, ASWOUGH, ASWOW(E.] Fainting, in a swoon: orig. and chiefly in predicative use with fall.

1

c. 1000.  Ælfric, Saints’ Lives, xii. 63. [He] began to etenne; he feoll þa æt ðære forman snæde underbecc ʓeswoʓen. Ibid. (c. 1000), Hom., II. 356. Se læʓ … ʓeswoʓen betwux ðam ofsleʓenum.

2

c. 1000.  Sax. Leechd., II. 196. Þæt hie syn sona ʓeswoʓene ʓif hie þone mete næbben.

3

c. 1205.  Lay., 3074. Mid þære wræððe he wes isweued þat he feol iswowen [c. 1275 hi-swoȝe]. Ibid., 4516. Stille he wes iswoȝen [c. 1275 iswoȝe] on his kine-stole.

4

c. 1290.  St. Clement, 173, in S. Eng. Leg., 327. Þis womman feol a-don i-swowe.

5

13[?].  Sir Beues (A.), 446. Þat emperur fel swowe adoun [MS. C. yn swowne downe].

6

1362.  Langl., P. Pl., A. V. 222. Sleuþe for serwe fel doun I-swowene.

7

a. 1375.  Joseph Arim., 583. Whon Eualac þat sauȝ, he fel to þe grounde, And Seraphe also, and boþe lye swoune.

8

c. 1380.  Sir Ferumb., 2497. For hungre þai fulle y-sowe.

9

1387.  Trevisa, Higden (Rolls), VI. 477. Þe kyng was astonyed, and fil doun to þe grounde as þeyȝ he were i-sowe [MS. β. a swowe; MS. γ. y-swowe].

10

1390.  Gower, Conf., III. 357. Mi dedly face pale and fade Becam, and swoune I fell to grounde.

11

1423.  James I., Kingis Q., lxxiii. I … lent, amaisit verily, Half sleping and half suoun.

12

  b.  as ppl. a. ? ‘Dead’ (silence).

13

13[?].  Gaw. & Gr. Knt., 243. Al stouned at his steuen … In a swoghe sylence … As al were slypped vpon slepe.

14