Sc. and north. dial. Also 6 swarth, 7 swerf, 7, 9 swarve, 9 swerve, swairf, swaif, etc. (see Eng. Dial. Dict.). [? a. ON. svarfa to upset (Norw. svarva to agitate or be agitated, lit. and fig.), with specialized development of meaning. See SWERVE v.]

1

  1.  intr. To faint, swoon.

2

1513.  Douglas, Æneis, XI. xv. 116. All paill and bludles swarthis [v.r. swarfis] scho rycht thair.

3

c. 1614.  Sir W. Mure, Dido & Æneas, II. 760. He stood vnmov’d, whill I for greiff did swarve.

4

1637–50.  Row, Hist. Kirk (Wodrow Soc.), 324. No sooner did he heare a ham spoken of but he swarfed.

5

1660.  A. Hay, Diary (S.H.S.), 234. After sermons my wiffe swerfed in the kirk.

6

1790.  Burns, Battle of Sheriffmuir, iv. Mony a huntit, poor red-coat, For fear amaist did swarf.

7

1816.  Scott, Antiq., xxvii. He was like a man awa frae himsell … and I thought he wad hae swarv’t a’ thegither.

8

a. 1837.  R. Nicoll, Poems (1843), 143. The bairnies crowd round him his stories to hear Whill maistly the wee things are swarfin’ in fear.

9

1892.  J. Lumsden, Sheep-head & Trotters, 32.

        Stowlins, old Magge, her nurse, drew near
And swarf’d outright wi’ gladsome fright.

10

  2.  trans. To cause to faint: to stupefy.

11

1813.  Picken, Poems, I. 120. A sight had nearhaun swarf’d the callan.

12

1824.  Mactaggart, Gallovid. Encycl., s.v. Luscan, The scene … swarf’d him so, that he could not utter a word.

13