a. (sb.) [ad. med.L. superhūmānus: see SUPER- 4 and HUMAN a. Cf. F. surhumain, It. soprumano, Sp., Pg. sobrehumano.] Above that which is human; more than human.

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  a.  Of a quality, act, etc.: Higher than that of man; beyond the capacity or power of man.

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1633.  Earl Manch., Al Mondo (1636), 203. This is the state of Loves life in God, which giveth a super-humane being unto man, man being yet on earth.

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a. 1711.  Ken, Hymns Evang., Poet. Wks. 1721, I. 127. Bless’d water in the Font … Though worthless in itself, in Sacred use It Graces superhuman can produce.

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1797.  Mrs. Radcliffe, Italian, i. There was no necessity for superhuman means to obtain such knowledge.

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1864.  Pusey, Lect. Daniel (1876), 453. The miracle of superhuman knowledge.

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1896.  Dk. Argyll, Philos. Belief, 326. Superhuman agencies and powers.

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  absol.  1876.  Gladstone, Homeric Synchr., 198. Such prodigies of valour as may fairly be … considered to approximate to the superhuman.

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  b.  Of a person or being: Higher than man; having a nature above that of man.

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1824.  Macaulay, Misc. Writ. (1860), I. 64. To describe superhuman beings in the language, and to attribute to them the actions, of humanity may be grotesque, unphilosophical, inconsistent.

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1866.  Liddon, Bampton Lect., vi. (1875), 296. Christ is a superhuman person.

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  c.  In rhetorical or hyperbolical use: Higher or greater than that of any ordinary man; beyond the average human capacity, stature, etc.

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1822.  Scott, Nigel, vi. The superhuman yells which he uttered.

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1867.  Freeman, Norm. Conq., I. v. 419. Seven months of almost superhuman energy.

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1891.  Farrar, Darkn. & Dawn, l. While he was still steeped to the lips in superhuman luxury.

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  d.  as sb. Used to render G. übermensch SUPERMAN.

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1896.  W. Wallace, in Academy, 1 Aug., 75/2. He [Nietzsche] is … a hermit of the present, and a man, or rather a more than man, a ‘superhuman,’ of the future.

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