Obs. Forms: 4 somun, sumun, sommoun, 4–5 somoun, 5 somoune, -own, summoun(e, 6 somon, 6–7 sommon, 4–8 summon. [f. SUMMON v.] = SUMMONS.

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a. 1300.  Cursor M., 23821. Ilk dai we se somun For to graid and mak us bun.

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c. 1320.  Sir Tristr., 171. He bad his kniȝes lele Com to his somoun Wiþ hors and wepenes fele.

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13[?].  E. E. Allit. P., A. 539. To take her hyre he mad sumoun.

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a. 1400[?].  Morte Arth., 104. Ȝiff thow theis somouns wythsytte, he sendes thie thies wordes.

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c. 1470.  Golagros & Gaw., 10. Dukis and digne lordis,… Sembillit to his summovne.

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1581.  A. Hall, Iliad, IX. 151. The Heraults they obayed, And when ye kings the sommon heard, from him no whit they stayed.

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1596.  Bacon, Max. & Use Com. Law, II. (1630), 9. The Kings writs of Processe, be they Sommons, Attachments [etc.].

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1599.  Thynne, Animadv. (1875), 66. I haue not my booke of somons of Barons to parliamente in my handes.

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1629.  T. Adams, Medit. Creed, Wks. 1231. Esther durst not come into the Presence, till the Scepter had giuen her admission; a summon of that emboldens her.

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1749.  Fielding, Tom Jones, II. ix. Mr. Allworthy … gave orders that the bell should be rung without the doors…. All these summons proving ineffectual [etc.].

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1800.  Bloomfield, Spring, Poems (1845), 12. Heedlessly they graze, Or hear the summon with an idle gaze.

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  b.  attrib.: summon-master, one who directs the issue of summonses (fig.).

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1618.  Brathwait, Descr. Death, 3, in Good Wife, etc., E 7. Death is … The Summon-maister of mortalitie.

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