a. [f. next or SUBSTRATUM + -AL.] Underlying; fundamental.

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1851.  Jrnl. R. Agric. Soc., XII. II. 495. This is the substratal view of the origin and relations of the surface soil.

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1881.  Blackie, Lay Serm., iii. 115. The one proof or evidence that belongs to both is the reasonable substratal element which they imply.

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