Also 6–8 strengthner. [f. STRENGTHEN v. + -ER1.] One who or something that strengthens.

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1579.  J. Jones, Preserv. Bodie & Soule, I. xi. 24. Exercise … is the preseruer of mans life,… strengthner of the partes, death of disseases.

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1635.  Jackson, Creed, VIII. xxix. 340. But vinegar,… mingled with hyssop, is a strengthener.

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1645.  G. Smith, England’s Pressures, 14. These have beene the strengthners of the hands of the Enemies.

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1733.  Cheyne, Eng. Malady, II. iv. § 3 (1734), 144. There is not a more wonderful Strengthner of the Solids … than the Jesuits Bark.

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1768–74.  Tucker, Lt. Nat. (1834), II. 235. The grand strengthener of faith and every other virtue is a behaviour conformable thereto.

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1805.  Wordsw., Prelude, V. 422. Simplicity in habit, truth in speech, Be these the daily strengtheners of their minds.

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1825.  L. Hunt, Redi’s Bacchus in Tuscany, 120. Tea is highly commended … as a strengthener to the head and stomach.

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1845.  G. Dodd, Brit. Manuf., IV. 152. If we open a piano-forte … we shall see bars and rods and strengtheners of various kinds.

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1872.  O. W. Holmes, Poet Breakf.-t., v. They go for weakness whenever they see it, with stimulants and strengtheners.

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