[ME. bitt(e)re(n:—OE. biterian, f. biter, BITTER a.; = OHG. bittaren, MHG. bittern to be bitter.]

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  † 1.  intr. To be or become bitter. (Only in OE.)

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c. 897.  K. Ælfred, Gregory’s Past., 425. Ðætte us biteriʓe sio hreowsung.

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  2.  trans. To make bitter; fig. to embitter (obs.).

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c. 1175.  Lamb. Hom., 23. A lutel ater bitteret[h] muchele swete.

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a. 1225.  Ancr. R., 308. Uour þinges, ȝif me þencheð … muwen makien him to seoruwen, & bittren his heorte.

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a. 1619.  Fotherby, Atheom., I. xii. § S (1622), 132. Men in sad taking, bitter’d with affliction.

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1622.  H. Sydenham, Serm. Sol. Occ. (1637), 309. Shall I bitter vertue, & sweeten vice?

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1713.  Lond. & Country Brewer, I. (1742), 7. Such hasty Dryings, or Scorchings, are also apt to bitter the Malt.

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1815.  Encycl. Brit. (ed. 5), IV. 131. This plant [Bog-bean] is used in the north of Europe to bitter the ale.

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