A town in Warwickshire, in England. Used as a nickname for the supporters of the Exclusion Bill in 1680; cf. ANTI-BIRMINGHAM. Also, Birminghamize, to artificialize, make up artificially. Cf. BRUMMAGEM.

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1849.  Macaulay, Hist. Eng., I. 343. In allusion to their spurious groats, the Tory party had fixed on demagogues who hypocritically affected zeal against popery, the nickname of Birminghams.

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1856.  Emerson, Eng. Traits, v. 102. The manners and customs of society are artificial—made-up men with made-up manners; and thus the whole is Birminghamized.

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