Sc. and north. dial. Forms: 3 bennk, 3–5 benk(e, 3–4 binc, binck, 4 bengk, bynk, 5 bynke, 4– bink. [Later form of ME. benk = BENCH sb.]

1

  1.  A bench or form to sit on; = BENCH 1.

2

c. 1200.  Ormin, 15231. Wiþþ þrinne bennkess benkedd.

3

a. 1300.  Cursor M., 5321. He kist and sett on binc him bi [Gött. binck, Fairf. benk, Trin. benche].

4

1375.  Barbour, Bruce, VII. 238. The gud vif on the bynk sytand.

5

c. 1440.  York Myst., XXVI. 188. I schall buske to þe benke.

6

a. 1548.  Thrie Priests Peblis, 24 (Jam.). Hal binks ar ay slidder.

7

1603.  Philotus, xvii. His wyfe may ay sit formest doun, At eyther burde or bink.

8

1855.  Whitby Gloss., s.v., The summer binks, a benched alcove or summer-house in a garden.

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  2.  A seat of justice; = BENCH 2.

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c. 1330.  R. Brunne, Chron., 58. At London at þe benke schewe þer þin askyng.

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c. 1460.  Towneley Myst., 317. When ye were set as syres on bynke.

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1862.  Hislop, Prov. Scot., 63. For faut o’ wise men fools sit on binks.

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  3.  A shelf; particularly, a long flat slab of stone fixed to a wall, used either as a seat or as a shelf; also, a plate-rack; a dresser.

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1535.  Richmond Wills (1853), 12. A cobbord with a dysbynk.

15

1657.  Colvil, Whigs Supplic. (1751), 67. The Good-man keeps it, as we think, Behind a dish, upon the bink.

16

1816.  Scott, Antiq., xxvi. Ony thing … frae the roof-tree down to a crackit trencher on the bink. Ibid. (1818), Hrt. Midl., xiv. Nor the bowies put up on the bink.

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1864.  Atkinson, Whitby Gloss., Bink, a bench. Upon those of stone at cottage doors, the fresh scoured milkpails and other dairy utensils are oft seen placed to dry and sweeten.

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  4.  A bank (of earth); = BENCH 6.

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c. 1500.  Dunbar, Flyting, 289. Na fowlis … amangis thn binkis Biggis, nor abydis.

20

1807.  Headrick, Arran, 153. On putting down a bore in moss binks, water spouted up.

21

  5.  BENCH 7, BANK sb.1 7.

22

1679.  Plot, Staffordsh. (1686), 136. A Workman in another Bink hard by fear’d the roof would have fallen in.

23

  † 6.  = BING, in sense of BIN. Obs.

24

1534.  Eng. Ch. Furniture, 190. A bynke to ley colis in.

25

  ¶ In south of Scotland = BIKE, wasps’ nest.

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