[f. STATE sb. + CRAFT.] The art of conducting state affairs; statesmanship. Sometimes with sinister implication: Crafty or overreaching statesmanship.

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1642.  Fuller, Holy & Prof. St., IV. v. 263. Some plead that dissembling is Lawfull in the State-craft, upon the presupposition that men must meet with others which dissemble.

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1719.  Oldisworth, Callipædia, IV. 582.

        Well verst in State-Craft, the mysterious Trade,
They know to gild and paint a pious Fraud.

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1745.  Fielding, True Patriot, No. 9, ¶ 16. Nor can I help observing … another piece of state craft…; for while we sent for this troop of singers into England, we left several troops of our soldiers abroad.

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1798.  W. Taylor, in Monthly Mag., V. 352. To avoid a civil, wage a foreign war, is an old adage of profligate state-craft.

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1855.  Macaulay, Hist. Eng., xviii. IV. 163. A double treason, such as would have been thought a masterpiece of statecraft by the great Italian politicians of the fifteenth century.

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1861.  Tulloch, Eng. Purit., I. 2. The English Reformation … was also the creature of statecraft, and royal policy.

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1873.  Symonds, Grk. Poets, i. 16. The men who rose to the greatest eminence in statecraft are to be reckoned among the primitive philosophers of Greece.

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1886.  Manch. Exam., 18 Jan., 5/5. It savours more of statecraft than of statesmanship.

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1887.  Lowell, Democracy, etc. 34. Statecraft is no longer looked upon as a mystery, but as a business.

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  So State-craftsman, an expert in statecraft.

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1809–10.  Coleridge, Friend, II. 185. Whatever study or doctrine bears upon … a certain Phantom of a State in toto, which is every where and no where, this shall be deemed most useful and wise; and all else is the state-craftsman’s scorn.

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1914.  Wells in Engl. Rev., Jan., 202. State-craftsmen sat with their historical candles burning.

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