[f. START v. + -ING2.] That starts, in various senses of the verb: † leaping, bounding, hence full of energy; making sudden movements; suffering displacement or disintegration, etc.

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c. 1420.  Anturs of Arthur, 511 (Thornton MS.). One a stirtande stede he strykes one straye.

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1545.  Joye, Exp. Dan. vii. P vij b. The scole doctors of diuinite … what new strange sterting termes they haue invented.

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1545.  Ascham, Toxoph., ii. (Arb.), 125. Againe Hulder, black thorne, Serues tree [etc.] make holow, starting, studding, gaddynge shaftes.

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1598.  Dallington, Meth. Trav., G 4. [Henri IV.] his nature stirting and full of life, like a true French man.

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1606.  Shaks., Tr. & Cr., IV. v. 2. With starting courage, Giue with thy Trumpet a loud note to Troy.

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1608.  Dekker, Dead Term, Wks. (Grosart), IV. 44. The eyes of euery Straunger, and of euery starting Passenger be cast vp vppon mee.

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1628.  Feltham, Resolves, I. x. 26. What feares and cares affright the starting sleepes of the couetous?

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1648.  Hexham, II. Een schouw-peerdt, a starting Horse.

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1712.  Steele, Spect., No. 398, ¶ 6. Your starting Manner of Writing,… has in it something very unaccountable.

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1718.  Rowe, trans. Lucan, I. 364. Stiff rose his starting hair, he stood dismay’d.

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1757.  W. Wilkie, Epigoniad, III. 72. Behind his ear the starting weapon shone.

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1787.  Polwhele, Engl. Orator, II. 209. When now the starting Tear Of filial Duty trembles.

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1817.  Shelley, Rev. Islam, XI. viii. But still there clung One hope, like a keen sword on starting threads uphung.

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1878.  Bosw. Smith, Carthage, 89. The starting timbers of the unseasoned wood of which the ships were built.

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  Hence Startingly adv., with a start; by starts; † impetuously, fitfully.

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1604.  Shaks., Oth., III. iv. 79. Why do you speake so startingly and rash?

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1636.  Featly, Serm., in Strict. Lyndom. (1638), II. 174. In a Fever … it [the pulse] beateth unevenly and startingly.

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a. 1693.  Urquhart’s Rabelais, III. xiv. 119. You startingly awaked.

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1827.  Moore, Alciphron, III. 127. As startingly her eyes she rais’d.

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1841.  Fraser’s Mag., XXIII. 315. Then startingly the pheasant springeth forth.

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