[-ING2.]

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  1.  That staggers, in intransitive senses of the verb.

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  a.  lit. Reeling, tottering, etc.

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1575.  Gascoigne, Posies, Flowers (1907), 43. My stagring steppes eke tell the trueth, that nature fadeth fast.

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1614.  Gorges, Lucan, II. 73. Not trusting to his staggering troopes.

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1684.  Bunyan, Pilgr., II. Introd. 118. For Young, for Old, for Stagg’ring, and for Stable.

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1797.  Downing, Disord. Horned Cattle, 11. This giddiness and swimming in the head … gives a wavering and staggering motion of the body.

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1818.  Shelley, Homer’s Hymn Castor & P., 16. The staggering ship.

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1839.  Thackeray, Fatal Boots, vi. We heard a heavy staggering step on the flags.

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1895.  Scully, Kafir Stories, 118. A disorganised mob of staggering men.

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  b.  transf. and fig. In early use often, † Hesitating, undecided.

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1576.  Gascoigne, Kenelworth Castle, Wks. 1910, II. 115. To prop up so thy stagring mind, which in these sorrowes slides.

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1597.  J. Payne, Royal Exch., 18. These new Saduces wth there staggeringe disciples.

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1614.  Earl Stirling, Doomsday, I. lxxxv. A staggering courage, ruine still succeeds.

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1627.  E. F., Hist. Edw. II. (1680), 14. Their staggering irresolution.

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1654.  in Nicholas Papers (Camden), II. 128. Our frends are very staggering till remedy in this point confirme them.

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1678.  Cudworth, Intell. Syst., 745. St Austine himself, is sometimes Staggering in this point.

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1742.  Richardson, Pamela, IV. 95. The staggering Doubts and Distress of Hermione, after she had ingaged Orestes in the Murder of Pyrrhus.

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1838.  Lockhart, Scott, lxxix. VII. 235. Except the staggering penmanship,… there was scarcely any thing to indicate decayed vigour.

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1867.  Smiles, Huguenots Eng., v. (1880), 84. The sack of Antwerp … gave the last blow to the staggering industry of that great city.

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  † c.  Characterized by staggering. Obs. rare1.

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1573.  G. Harvey, Letter-bk. (Camden), 29. A kind of palsi … or sum the like quivering and staggering diseases.

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  d.  Staggering Bob dial. (see quots.)

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1776.  A. Young, Tour Irel. (1780), II. 274. Vast numbers of calves are killed at two or three days old for an execrable veal they call staggering bob, I suppose from the animal not being old enough to stand steady on its legs.

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1818.  Wilbraham, Chesh. Gloss., Staggering Bob, or Yellow Slippers, names given by butchers to very young calves.

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  2.  In transitive senses: Causing to reel or totter; confounding, perplexing.

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1565.  J. Phillips, Patient Grissell (Malone Soc.), 63. The wandring Bucke by staggring strocke, of launch from blody boe … hath caught the ouer throe.

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1769.  Burke, Corr. (1844), I. 176. In this staggering situation, I imagine they [the ministers] would derive great comfort … by finding [etc.].

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1815.  J. Smith, Panorama Sci. & Art, II. 73. The remark … is rather staggering, and is calculated to throw the veil of doubt over all the rest.

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1836.  E. Howard, R. Reefer, xli. By noon we had a staggering breeze.

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1840.  Dickens, Old C. Shop, xiii. He found himself complimented with two staggering blows.

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1894.  Jeaffreson, Recoll., II. 28. This rumour was a painful and staggering surprise.

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1900.  P. C. Simpson, Fact of Christ, iv. (1901), 115. The idea is so utterly staggering and overwhelming … that it is difficult to know what it means to believe it.

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