[STAG sb.1] A beetle of the genus Lucanus, the males of which have large denticulated mandibles resembling the horns of a stag; esp. L. cervus, and, in U.S., L. elaphus.

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1681.  Grew, Musæum, I. § vii. ii. 163. The Stag-Beetle … hath his Name from his two Horns, which are branched like those of a Stag.

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1816.  Kirby & Sp., Entomol., xxi. (1818), II. 224. The terrific and protended jaws of the stag-beetle (Lucanus Cervus, L.) in Europe.

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1859.  Darwin, Orig. Species, iv. 88. Male stag-beetles often bear wounds from the huge mandibles of other males.

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1896.  Lydekker, Roy. Nat. Hist., VI. 141. The common stag-beetle (Lucanus cervus), one of the largest of European beetles.

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