Hist. [Of obscure origin; presumably corrupt Ger. or Du.

1

  The word appears in the Encyclopédie (1756), s.v. Fusée, in the form stochfred. Berthoud, Hist. de la Mesure du Temps (1802), I. 77, has stackfreed, and staak-freed occurs in a Fr. work of 1811 quoted in Archæologia, XXXIII. 27, note.]

2

  (See quot. 1884.)

3

1819.  Rees, Cycl., VIII. 381, s.v. Clock, This piece of mechanism … was a German invention,… and was called stack-freed.

4

1884.  F. J. Britten, Watch & Clockm., 246. Stack freed, an eccentric wheel or cam attached to the barrels of watches before the invention of the fusee in order to equalize the force transmitted.

5

  attrib.  1899.  F. J. Britten, Old Clocks & Watches, 352. In 1764 Frederick Kehlhoff, of London, patented a centre seconds and going barrel watch with a stackfreed remontoire.

6