[F., ad. Prov. soubreto, fem. of soubret coy, reserved, f. soubra to set aside.]

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  1.  Theat. A maid-servant or lady’s maid as a character in a play or opera, usually one of a pert, coquettish or intriguing character; an actress or singer taking such a part.

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1753.  H. Walpole, Lett. (1840), III. 33. There is a soubrette, called the Niccolina. Ibid. (1774), V. 391. A fat woman, rather elderly, who sometimes acted the soubrette.

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c. 1820.  S. Rogers, Italy (1839), 57. He prompts the young Soubrette, conning her part.

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1839.  Hallam, Hist. Lit., IV. vi. § 52. Congreve has made more use of the all-important soubrette, on whom so much depends in French comedy.

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1871.  All Year Round, 24 June, 91/1. Tragedy queens and comic soubrettes were alike to her, and she did not present them very differently to her audience.

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  attrib.  1887.  The Lady, 20 Jan., 38/2. Miss Sergisson played the small part of Maid with ease and grace, and wore a very becoming soubrette toilette of pink and grey cotton.

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  2.  A lady’s maid; a maid-servant.

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1824.  Miss Mitford, Village, Ser. I. (1863), 131. She united the pleasant and amusing qualities of a French soubrette, with the solid excellence of an Englishwoman of the old school.

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1848.  M. W. Savage, Bachelor of the Albany (1854), 65. The Soubrette leading the way by stating the name of her mistress.

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1880.  Ruskin, Bible of Amiens, i. (1884), 4. The little white-capped Amienoise soubrette.

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  Hence Soubrettish a.

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1891.  E. Field, Bk. Western Verse, 198.

        Soubrettish ways these latter days
  Invite my praise, but never get it.

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