Also 5–6 sol-, 6 sollycytude, 6–8 sollicitude, 6 -ud. [a. OF. sol-, sollicitude (mod.F. sollicitude, = Sp. solicitud, Pg. solicitude, It. solli-, sollecitudine), or ad. L. sōl-, sollicitūdo, f. sollicitus SOLICIT a.]

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  1.  The state of being solicitous or uneasy in mind; disquietude, anxiety; care, concern.

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a. 1412[?].  Lydg., Two Merchants, 580. So ar we travailed with solicitude.

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1528.  Paynell, Salerne’s Regim. (1617), 178. Sollicitude, feare, sadnesse, sleepe it drowneth in.

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a. 1533.  Ld. Berners, Gold. Bk. M. Aurel. (1546), M vij b. Such as are of a delicate bloudde, haue not soo much sollicitude as the rustical people.

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a. 1631.  Donne, Select. (1840), 169. Lazarus come forth … from your waters … of solicitude.

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1684.  Contempl. State of Man, I. i. (1699), 4. What we desire with impatience, being possessed, brings Care and Solicitude.

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1737.  Whiston, Josephus, Hist., III. i. § 1. Yet did the disturbance … in his soul plainly appear by the solicitude he was in.

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1769.  Robertson, Chas. V., IV. Wks. 1813, V. 413. Bourbon, on his part, was far from being free from solicitude.

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1833.  I. Taylor, Fanaticism, v. 102. Free from solicitude, because free from wants.

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1849.  W. Irving, Mahomed, vii. (1853), 36. These, and other causes of solicitude, preyed upon his spirits.

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  2.  Anxious, special, or particular care or attention.

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a. 1535.  More, Treatise Sacr., Wks. 1266. What diligence can here suffyse vs? What solicitude can we thynke here ynough? agaynste the cummyng of thys almightye king.

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1603.  Holland, Plutarch’s Mor., 185. I could wish that the sollicitude and care of the elder [brother] savoured rather of a companion … than of a father.

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1750.  Johnson, Rambler, No. 39, ¶ 4. That it is not to be envied for its happiness, appears from the solicitude with which it is avoided.

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1794.  R. J. Sulivan, View Nat., I. Pref. 7. He has endeavoured, with no small degree of solicitude, to engage their generous affections.

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1847.  Disraeli, Tancred, I. I. ii. 34–5. Never had such solicitude been lavished on human being.

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1879.  Loftie, Ride in Egypt, 173. The antiquities of Egypt have been made subjects of Government solicitude.

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  b.  Const. about, for, or to (with inf.).

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c. 1475.  Henryson, Poems (S.T.S.), III. 60. The grete sollicitude … to wyn this warldis gud, Cessis furthwith.

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1533.  Bellenden, Livy, II. xxiv. (S.T.S.), I. 229. Þe pepill tuke na sollicitude bot alanerlie for sic thingis as mycht erast fortifie þis new law.

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1660.  R. Coke, Justice Vind., 11. There is in every man a solicitude how to live, and so to live that his living be not a burden.

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1736.  Butler, Anal., I. ii. Wks. 1874, I. 34. There is reason also for the most active thought and solicitude, to secure that interest.

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1751.  Johnson, Rambler, No. 174, ¶ 14. This alarm which they spread by their solicitude to escape me.

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1837.  Lockhart, Scott, II. vii. 256. That lively solicitude about points of antiquarian detail.

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1865.  Kingsley, Herew., x. They manifested affectionate solicitude for them.

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  † c.  Const. of. Obs.

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1490.  Caxton, Eneydos, xii. 43. Nor wyth hym remayneth nother … care ne solycytude of thy loue.

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1540.  Act 32 Hen. VIII., c. 26. His grace taketh the care and sollicitud therof.

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1541.  R. Copland, Galyen’s Terap., 2 D ij. He hath sollycytude of all the body.

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1651.  Hobbes, Leviath., I. xii. 52. To be in a perpetuall solicitude of the time to come.

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  3.  pl. Cares, troubles, anxieties, etc.

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1490.  Caxton, Eneydos, xxvii. 98. Alle werkes & operacyions humayne, with their solicitudes.

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1541.  R. Copland, Guydon’s Quest. Chirurg., Q iij b. Aske yf he hath had great solycytudes, & chargeable thoughtes.

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1664.  H. More, Myst. Iniq., I. xvi. 58. Those hard trialls and disquieting solicitudes that naturally will attempt them.

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1750.  trans. Leonardus’ Mirr. Stones, p. iv. You may refresh your Mind, wearied with perpetual Sollicitudes and Labours.

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1844.  Dickens, Mart. Chuz., xxxii. Mrs. Todgers looked a little worn by cares of gravy and other such solicitudes.

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1872.  Geo. Eliot, Middlem., i. To her the destinies of mankind … made the solicitudes of feminine fashion appear an occupation for Bedlam.

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  † 4.  Solicitation; importunate petition. Obs.1

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1556.  Aurelio & Isab. (1608), B iv. Isabell became … verye sore il loue with him, seing the verye greate sollicitude and requeste that he made vnto her.

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  Hence † Solicitudeness. Obs. rare.

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1547.  Boorde, Brev. Health, ccliii. 85 b. It may come of solicitudenes or great study occupyenge the memory so much that it is fracted. Ibid., cccxxi. 104. Yf it come by great study and solicitudnes.

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