1821. W. Forster, Section of Strata (ed. 2), 341. The Ore, that collects at the bottom of the Tub, is called Smiddum.
1858. Simmonds, Dict. Trade, Smiddum-tails, in mining, the sludge or slimy portion deposited in washing ore.
1894. Heslop, Northumbld. Gloss., Smiddum, small particles of lead ore [etc.].